Welcome back to a health club

We’ve just moved house and for the first time in a long time I’m doing some of my training in a ‘mainstream’ gym.  I thought I’d hate it, but in truth I’ve actually been enjoying the solitude and ‘me time’ that a pair of head phones brings – something I don’t often get at W10.

Now, it’s been a while since I’ve worked out in a ‘health’ club and I had genuinely forgotten how farcical some of the sh1t that goes on is.  For a start, this is whats immediately outside of the double doors that lead in and out of the gym…..

Anyone for pre/post workout nutrition?

WTF?  No wonder people are confused.

Then there’s the equipment.  All of the cardio equipment, light weights, stretch mats and the one (very tatty) foam roller are upstairs in the ‘womens gym’.  The rest of the free weights and assorted fixed equipment is downstairs in the ‘mens section’ (no rack, one solitary barbell, no posterior chain equipment, no differing small bars etc).

Really?  So let me get this right…..

Women need more cardiovascular fitness and don’t need to do any strength training (just in case they ‘bulk up’…..).  Men on the other hand don’t need the same cardiovascular training as their female counterparts and mobility and flexibility is also unimportant for men, as is corrective or pre-hab exercise, hence no equipment/space to do either downstairs.  DO. ME. A. FAVOUR.

As for the training, I’m not one for badmouthing other trainers – we’re all in this together – but let’s just say that the training is different to how we would go about it in W10 (we no longer use the sit-and-reach and peak flow meter as part of our evaluation).  Although, credit must go where credit is due, they’ve a chipper bunch who are good with the members – something you don’t see in many health clubs.

Overall, it’s been a start reminder about the state of the fitness industry.  As a whole we need to do better.  Most people are not getting access to the best information in the best training environments and we need to change.  Otherwise people are going to continue to be frustrated with their lack of results.

 

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Todays workout

Today is my seventh day of decent training on the bounce.  I wouldn’t normally do so, but I’m feeling pretty good.  Sleeps good (every parents dream), foods clean, pre and post nutrition is on point etc, so I’m rolling with it.  I’m also going to take two, maybe three, full days off at the end of the week.

Today I’m starting a conditioning program put together for me.  This morning was:

A. Cardio

3-5mins warm up

1min sprint, 1min rest x 6-8

3-5mins cool down

B. Incline Garhammers 3 x 15-20

This afternoon is an upper body session:

A. Push Press 5 x 5

B1. Semi-supinated Chins 5 x 5

B2. Seated Semi-supinated DB Shoulder Press 5 x 5

C. Lower Trap Pre-hab/Corrective work

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Cardio vs Intervals for Fat Loss and Fitness

I wrote a weekly newsletter for the gym today, the topic being one that seems to be getting a lot of attnetion recently, so I thought I’d share it here also.

Here’s my (and the www.w10performance.com) take on conventional cardio vs intervals for fat loss:

“We’ll lay our cards on the table from the off on this one: we’re not fans of long, slow, distance aerobic training.  For absolutely no other reason than because it’s inferior to interval training for 99% of people, and their increased fitness and fat loss goals.

Don’t get us wrong, we work with several endurance folk and one of our team is about to compete in an Ironman event for the second time, so we’re hardly a bunch of knuckle-dragging half-wits who ‘don’t do cardio’.  It’s just interval training yields better results in terms of both fitness and fat loss, so thats what we use.

So does this mean we’ve all been lied to?  Inadvertently, yes.  The cardio revolution was another big 1980′s mistake (add to it feathered hair, cut-off rock band t-shirts and a host of others) which the media ran with (sorry…..), and which we all went along with because a) it’s easy to implement, and b) you can get good at it relatively quickly.

Interval training on the other hand is hard.  Typically much harder than conventional cardio.  And you can constantly change the variables so that you never get good at it, which unfortunately is perhaps the key concept with fat loss: we need to create the most metabolic disturbance, or inefficiency,as possible for the best results.  (Or, do the stuff you’re not good at if you want to lose fat!).

As for as increasing fitness, interval training develops aerobic capacity (fitness) better than aerobic training itself and it will do far more for general fitness than conventional cardio will ever do.  Thats a fact.  And it’s why interval training is an integral part of every long distance athlete’s conditioning program (to increase their fitness).

Bottom line: if you’re a long distance runner or cyclist, run and cycle slowly for long distances.  But if your goal is fat loss, increased general fitness, or both, embrace interval training.

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A quick and easy breakfast idea

The biggest headache most people have when trying to make wholesale changes to their nutrition is what to do for breakfast.  Despite knowing what to eat, it’s not always easy to find the time (or for some, the stomach) to actually prepare and eat breakfast.  So what are the options?

For me, breakfast is as lunch would be and I eat according to how I feel that morning. And to some extent, I also have to go with what is practical given my morning schedule.  My favourite breakfast is Laverstoke Park wild boar and bacon burgers, a handful of raw nuts, and an apple. (If you haven’t tried the Laverstoke Farm products, I strongly urge you to do so).

But the reality of 7am gym commitments is that I don’t always have the luxury of time to sit and enjoy breakfast.  That being the case, I revert to the famous Vacassin breakfast smoothie.

Ingredients:

200ml coconut water (can use rice/almond/hazelnut milk)

4 raw eggs (No, you can’t taste them.  And yes, they’re safe if they’e organic.  If you’re not convinced, substitute these for 30-40g of protein from powder)

1 teaspoon of nut butter (preferably not peanut)

A small handful of berries

1/2 a small banana (exclude if your goal is fat loss)

A generous handful of spinach and/or a greens powder

Put all of these ingredients in a blender, whizz thoroughly, job done.

A very quick and convenient way to get good fats, adequate protein, modest carb content and plenty of essential nutrients whilst you’re short on time.

Try it and let me know what you think.  Enjoy.

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Play your carbs right

Whether you’re into fitness, or a perhaps a little more reluctant, I’m guessing that you’ve heard about ‘carbs’ – or carbohydrates to give them their full name.  Carbs have been vilified in the modern day nutritional media frenzy.  Unjustly so.

We all know carbs are bad for us right?  And we should exclude them from our diets.  That they play havoc with our blood sugar levels and insulin secretion, and that they are a high-speed ticket to weight gain and more specifically, belly fat?  Well, not quite.

Sure, many of us eat too many of the wrong type of carbs.  And this really is a ticket to an undesireable waistline.  But we absolutely need the right type of carbs in our diets.  We need carbs for energy.  Our brains rely on carbs to function.  Our mood is hugely influenced by our carb intake.  Fat burning is dependent on sufficient carbs.  And so on.

The answer is not to exclude them completely, rather eating the right kinds, at the right time.

It’s crucial to recognise two things here:

1. There’s a huge difference between man-made (Neolithic) carbs and natural (Paleolithic) carbs, and

2. Both fruits and vegetables are carbs.

Paleolithic sources (that is fruits and vegetables) are crucial for health and need to be included in our diets.  It’s the man-made Neolithic sources (bread, pasta, rice, crackers, etc) that are the culprits when it comes to weight gain and these should be limited or avoided if you want optimum health.  And especially so if you are trying to lose body fat.  So it’s not carbs per se thats the issue, rather the source.

As for timings, the best time to eat your higher GI carbs is after your workouts.  This is the time when your body is better equipped to process these and use them in the right way.  Also, aligning your carb intake to your level of activity is sensible.  (You don’t get to re-fuel when the tank hasn’t been emptied).

Bottom line, be mindful of the source of carbohydrate, align your intake to your activity level and get the timing of intake right, but never cut carbs completely.  You need them.

 

 

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Sticking to the program whilst travelling

I’ve just spent two week in the US.  Specifically Chicago and LA.  The purpose of the trip was mainly work, meeting people and researching best practice for the gym.  (Picked up a tonne of great stuff).  Although I must admit that I did also manage to sneak the odd half hour by the hotel pool.  Good times.  But it’s great to be back – see the tribe, sleep in my own bed, eat some home cooked food, the usual.

One thing that I found challenging was keeping up with my normal exercise and eating habits.  First off, long plane journeys don’t exactly have you wanting to bound into the gym at the first opportunity.  In fact, the day that I landed would ordinarily have been a resistance training day, but all I felt like doing was doing after being cooped up like a battery hen for twelve hours was some stretching and mobility work and the sauna.  So thats exactly what I did.  (I picked up my usual workout the following day.  No point putting in a crappy training session when you’re tired and you’re heads not in it).

Time zones play havoc with the system.  My sleep is usually pretty regular so I’m probably a little less robust than most, but it took me a good three of four days to actually get some decent sleep.  And lack of sleep is a killer.  Not only is it hard to workout (recover from) when you’re not sleeping well, but it starts to alter your food choices.  The notion that you’ll jump straight off a plane and guzzle down your greens drink and alkalising salts is bollocks. You want carbs.  In my case, I finished off dinner in the hotel with a bit a cheesecake.

The day of arrival aside I did follow my usual routine.  Although on a couple of days I dropped the resistance training volume (kept the intensity) and finished with some light cardio.  Nothing too intense and not for too long, but it’s just what felt right.  And on a couple of days I had no access to a gym so I did bodyweight metabolic circuits in my room instead (watch out for sample video of these coming soon).  Hard going.  I did the most quality work that I could on that day.

Nutritionally I stayed on the straight and narrow (for the most part).  I did indulge in the odd glass of wine or two at dinner.  And I did succumb to a piece of cheesecake a couple of times.  (It was exceptional cheesecake, I was in a different postcode, and I’m only human).  But the rest was pretty straight forward.  Burger without the bun and salad instead of fries at the burger place.  Extra vegetables instead of mash with the chicken at the hotel.  Omelette and fruit for breakfast.  And I found a great Japanese place.  No dramas.

Although it’s definitely more challenging to keep up with the norm when you’re away and routine is broken, it’s pretty easy to make good choices also.  For me the nutrition stuff is pretty straight forward.  I refuse to obsess about it.  I do the best I can (am willing to do).  And as far as training is concerned you just need to adapt your program.  It’s probably not the time for personal bests and you might deviate from the program slightly, but that doesn’t matter.  Just do the best you can with what you’ve got.

 

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You need to earn your biceps curls

Training in a ‘health’ club this week whilst I’m away has been interesting.  I’ll admit that I have an aversion to these big box gyms so I’m unlikely to paint a rosy picture, but I had genuinely forgotten some of the stupid sh1t people do when they workout!

Above all else, I’d forgotten how much isolation training people do.  I’m not sure how many (poorly executed) biceps curls and triceps press-downs I’ve seen over the last couple of days for example, but it’s a lot.  And the majority of these have been done by slighter guys obviously looking to add some muscle mass.  Thats the wrong approach.

Let me get this off my chest…..Get strong first and then worry about doing the assistance work. (Thats better).  Sure, chuck in the odd cheeky drop set at the end of your workout, but don’t emphasise direct arm work until you can do heavy rows, bodyweight chin ups and press ups first.  You have to earn it.

 

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Why a calorie isn’t always a calorie

I’m am advocate of high fat, high/moderate protein and a lower proportion of carbohydrate nutrition.  And other than the occasional ‘off-day’ where we indulge, I firmly believe that we should stick to food in their natural state.  And we should eat these foods to satiety rather than counting calories.

Most people who count calories are under fed/under nourished.  A small serving of pasta might have 300 calories for example, whereas a huge plate of vegetables might carry the some calorie load.  I think you’ll agree that we’d be better served eating the vegetables.  I’m not naive enough to think that calories don’t count, I just don’t think they should be the barometer for a sensible nutritional program.

Have a look at best selling author Tim Ferris’ blog post The science of fat loss: Why a calorie isn’t always a calorie.  I’m with Tim on this one.

(I’d also recommend Tim’s books The Four Hour Body and the Four Hour Work Week).

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Fat Loss Training is Tough

I’ve developed a reputation for getting fat loss results.  And I can honestly sat that my clients see better results, faster.  Why?  Two reasons.  One, my programs work.  And two, I’m very clear up front about what it takes.

My programs work because a). I understand the science of fat loss, b). I’ve had literally thousands of hours of experience of coaching people, and c). I’ve actually done it for myself.  (You cannot write a successful training program if you don’t now your stuff and have not put your stuff into practice).

But before I get into a program with anyone, I’m always very clear about what it’s going to take.  Fat loss is tough.  It goes against our genetic blueprint and it requires time, patience and a large amount of self-control.  Not three things that most of us are blessed with.

Let’s be clear.  Any fat loss program requires a minimum of three sessions per week.  (More, if you’re working to short timescales).  Following a very clean nutritional program, you may well see results with two initially, but in the long run it’s going to take three.  Three full body programs that tax both the muscular and cardiovascular system.

And these sessions need to be tough.  It’s not that I’m a knuckle-dragging-neanderthal-halfwit.  Far from it.  But this is the reality.  Running requires efficiency.  As does strength and power training.  You need to get more efficient, or ‘better’, at running or lifting to improve.  Fat loss (and muscle building) is the opposite.

From a training perspective, the key to fat loss is systemic disturbance.  We want inefficiency.  (Hence why traditional cardio is not the best choice).  The body needs to be subjected to things that cause it to adapt.  In short, we need to give the body a forceful ‘shake’, and we need to do it regularly.

Nutritionally, calories, carbs, fat and protein are of course important.  But other things need to be considered.  Insulin.  Likely insulin sensitivity issues often means a low carb nutritional phase…..excited about the prospect of excluding bread and pasta?   Digestion.  Compromised digestion often means a gut health program…..keen to address intolerances and cut out out some of your favourite foods?  Estrogen.  Abundance of estrogen and we’re looking at a liver detox…..fancy being the designated driver?  And so on.

The long and short of it is that fat loss isn’t easy.  If it were we’d all be lean and I’d be doing something else.  But it’s very doable.  It takes regular commitment to exercise, nutritional self control, and it takes patience (it might not happen over night).  Most programs fail because people don’t buy into this from the outset.

Be clear about what a it is you want to achieve, set your timescales, formulate a program, and stick to it.  It won’t be easy.  But it’s very doable.  You’ve just got to do what it takes.

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Interval Training for Fat Loss

The argument about traditional steady-steady cardio vs higher intensity interval training is still gathering momentum…..

Have a read of this article about interval training that a friend of mine sent me from the Sydney Morning Herald.

As you know I advocate the latter for fat loss.  Why?  Because given the research to date, the goals, and the time constraints of the people that I work with, and perhaps most importantly the results I’ve seen practically, I believe that interval training is more effective for fat loss.

Interval training has certainly proved more time efficient for fat loss.  I appreciate that it’s difficult to rationalise the notion that you can burn more fat by working for a fraction of the time, but it’s all about something known as EPOC, or Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption.  Long story short, when you work at a higher intensity, it’s not just the metabolic acceleration of the workout itself, but the increased metabolic rate for several hours after the workout is completed.  (You burn more calories for longer).  You do not get the same benefits from steady-state cardio training.

So being that time is the biggest roadblock for many of the people I work with, my programs emphasise high intensity interval training over steady-state cardio.  It’s what works best for my clients and their goals.

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